adolescent obesity prevalence and its related factors among high school students of karaj city, iran

Authors

mansooreh tajvidi department of nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, karaj branch, islamic azad university, karaj, iran.

maryam charmari department of nutrition and biochemistry, school of nutritional sciences and dietetics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

abstract

background: in recent decades, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents have increased in iran and other countries. this study aimed to assess the prevalence of obesity and its associated factors among high school students of karaj city, iran. methods: a total of 700 students in different age groups were selected by random sampling method. the study samples were divided into 2 groups of case and control and their characteristics were compared. the data were collected by nutritional frequencies and remembrance of 24 hours of nutrition questionnaires. finally, the obtained information (bmi and its percentile) was statistically analyzed with respect to samples’ nutritional pattern and physical activities. results: the prevalence of obesity and overweight in teenagers were 13.5% and 17.4%, respectively. the obesity rate in boys was higher than that in girls. the amount of daily fat, carbohydrate, protein, and calorie intake (2700 kcal) was higher in obese students compared to normal ones. significant differences were observed between two groups in terms of fat, protein, carbohydrate intake, and calorie consumption as well as physical activity. conclusion: the obesity prevalence in karaj students is high and the intake of carbohydrate, fat, and calorie should be adjusted with regard to different age groups. the relevant education should be started in school and families, by considering the importance of diet reform in lowering the rate of obesity and overweight.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Adolescent Obesity Prevalence and Its Related Factors Among High School Students of Karaj City, Iran

Background: In recent decades, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents have increased in Iran and other countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of obesity and its associated factors among high school students of Karaj City, Iran. Methods: A total of 700 students in different age groups were selected by random sampling method. The study samples were d...

full text

Prevalence of Obesity and its Relationship with Birth Weight among High School Female Students in the City of Yazd

Introduction: The idea that factors during early critical periods of life affect on long term health is now a major public health concern. In this study, in addition to investigating obesity prevalence among female high school students in Yazd, the relationship between obesity and birth weight was examined. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted on 312 female high scho...

full text

Smoking and Its Related Factors Among Iranian High School Students

BACKGROUND In different studies, the prevalence of tobacco consumption has been growing in high schools boys. OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of smoking and its related factors among Iranian high school students in 2011. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this cross-sectional study, 450 male students from 15 high schools of Shahroud (northeast of Iran) were selected fo...

full text

Lifestyle Factors Related to Dysmenorrhea Among High School Students

Background: Menstrual disorders or dysmenorrhea are common health problems in women. Presumably, lifestyle factors could be associated with this condition. This study aimed to evaluate dysmenorrhea and its related lifestyle factors in the high school students of Urmia City, Iran. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 1475 students of all girls’ high schools were recruited by stra...

full text

Prevalence Unintended Pregnancy and its Related Factors Among Currently Pregnant Women in Kangavar City (West Iran)

Background: Unintended or unplanned pregnancy has been a distressing reality among females in the reproductive age group particularly in developing countries. The current study aimed to determine the prevalence of unintended pregnancy among married women in an urban community in Kangavar city state, to determine the associated factors of unintended pregnancy and to verify the reasons behind uni...

full text

Underweight, Overweight, and Obesity among High School Students in the City of Golpayegan in 2015

Background: Obesity is considered as one of the most important nutrition and health issues among adolescents in the developing countries. In this respect, risks and problems associated with obesity can put a huge burden on the health care system of a society. Moreover, underweight and malnutrition are also prevalent in developing countries and impose enormous health care expenditures on individ...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
نشریه مراقبت پرستاری مددجو محور

جلد ۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۸۹-۹۶

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023